Exploring the World of Literature: From Classics to Modern

A Journey Through Time and Literature

Literature, an immortal art, has accompanied humanity throughout history. From ancient oral stories to complex modern novels, literature realistically reflects society, people, and the issues of the times. This article will take you on a journey to explore the important stages, prominent trends, and classic works of world literature, from classical to modern times.

Classical Literature: The Source of Creation

Homer, with the Iliad and Odyssey, laid the foundation for Western literature, telling stories of heroes, war, and fate. Shakespeare, with his immortal plays such as Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, has left a profound mark on the minds of readers for centuries. The Tale of Kieu by Nguyen Du is a pinnacle of Vietnamese literature, with its refined language, tragic story, and reflection of the feudal society of the time.

Other Classic Works:

Besides the prominent names above, there are many other classic works worth exploring, such as Journey to the West (China), Don Quixote (Spain), or A River Runs Through It (USA).

Modern Literature: Diversity and Complexity

Modern literature has witnessed the emergence of many different schools and styles, reflecting the rapid changes in society. Realism truthfully depicts life, with urgent social issues. Romanticism emphasizes feelings, emotions, and adventure. Surrealism challenges logic and reason, creating surreal and fantastic images.

Notable Authors and Works:

Ernest Hemingway with his concise and powerful writing style; Gabriel García Márquez with the magic in One Hundred Years of Solitude; Haruki Murakami with his strange, poetic stories; and many other authors have contributed to the diversity and richness of modern literature.

Current Literary Trends

Today, literature continues to develop with new trends, such as digital literature, multimedia literature, and the combination of literature and technology. The emergence of social media has also created new forms of literary creation and reception.

Conclusion

Literature is a journey of endless exploration, an inexhaustible source of inspiration for humanity. Let’s expand our horizons and immerse ourselves in the wonderful world of literature.