Exploring the Beauty of Vietnamese Folklore

Legends and Myths

Vietnamese folklore is a priceless treasure trove, containing mysterious and captivating legends and myths. From stories about the origins of rivers and mountains to legends about gods and national heroes, all reflect the rich imagination and idealistic aspirations of the Vietnamese people. The Sơn Tinh – Thủy Tinh legend is a prime example, depicting the struggle between humans and nature, between good and evil. These stories are not only entertaining but also carry profound educational meanings, teaching lessons about morality, courage, and solidarity.

Proverbs and Folk Songs

Proverbs and folk songs are concise and succinct genres of folklore, containing valuable lessons about life experiences, family affection, and love for one’s homeland. “Ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây” (He who eats the fruit should remember the one who planted the tree) is a familiar proverb that embodies gratitude and morality. Folk songs express a variety of profound emotions, from romantic love to family affection, friendship, and patriotism. Sweet and touching folk songs, such as “Thuyền về có nhớ bến chăng? Bến thì nhớ nước, nước thì nhớ thuyền” (Does the boat remember the shore when it returns? The shore remembers the water, and the water remembers the boat), have resonated with the hearts of the Vietnamese people for generations.

Folk Music and Festivals

Vietnamese folk music is diverse in themes and styles, reflecting the rich spiritual life of the people. From sweet and lyrical folk melodies to slow and meditative hò (call-and-response singing), all express the Vietnamese soul. Hò Quảng Nam (folk songs from Quảng Nam) and Quan họ Bắc Ninh (folk songs from Bắc Ninh) are prime examples of the diversity and richness of Vietnamese folk music. Traditional festivals are an integral part of folklore, reflecting the beliefs, customs, and traditions of each region. The Gióng Festival and the Hùng Kings’ Temple Festival are major festivals that attract a large number of participants, demonstrating national pride and the solidarity of the Vietnamese people.

Folk Arts

Vietnamese folk art is rich and diverse, ranging from Đông Hồ paintings and Hàng Trống paintings to ceramics, embroidery, and wood carving. Each artwork is imbued with the imprint of folk culture, showcasing the talent and skill of Vietnamese artisans. These works have not only aesthetic value but also profound cultural and historical significance.

Preservation and Promotion

Preserving and promoting folklore is the responsibility of every Vietnamese citizen. We need to join hands to protect and develop these precious cultural values and pass them on to future generations. Organizing cultural activities, traditional festivals, and educating young people about folklore are practical measures to preserve and promote Vietnamese folklore.