Exploring the Beauty of Vietnamese Folklore

Legends and Myths

Vietnamese folklore is a priceless treasure trove, filled with mysterious and captivating legends and myths. From stories about the origin of the country and the formation of mountains and rivers to legends about heroes and historical figures, all reflect the rich imagination, keen observation, and life experiences of the Vietnamese people over many generations. These stories are not only entertaining but also carry profound educational significance, conveying lessons about morality, courage, intelligence, and patriotism.

Examples: The story of Son Tinh and Thuy Tinh, the legend of Hoan Kiem Lake, the legend of Lang Lieu… are all vivid examples of the vibrant life of Vietnamese folklore.

Folk Songs, Proverbs, and Folk Music

Folk songs, proverbs, and folk music are distinctive genres of Vietnamese folklore, realistically reflecting the lives, emotions, and thoughts of the Vietnamese people. Folk songs, with their short, memorable verses, express love for the homeland, family affection, and romantic love… Proverbs are concise and succinct sayings, summarizing life experiences and the philosophy of life of the nation. Folk music, with its melodious and profound melodies, expresses the soul and emotions of the working people.

Examples: “A father’s love is like Mount Thai Son”, “Whoever goes north or south”, “Pity the silkworm’s fate”,… are familiar folk songs and proverbs passed down through generations.

Festivals and Beliefs

Festivals are an indispensable part of the spiritual and cultural life of the Vietnamese people. Each festival has its own meaning, linked to the history, legends, and beliefs of the nation. From major festivals such as Tet Nguyen Dan (Lunar New Year) and Mid-Autumn Festival to smaller, more local festivals, all demonstrate the diversity and richness of Vietnamese culture.

Examples: The Gióng Festival, Lim Festival, Hung Temple Festival… are typical festivals that attract a large number of domestic and international tourists.

Folk Arts

Vietnamese folk art is diverse and rich, including many forms such as: folk paintings (Dong Ho paintings, Hang Trong paintings), statues, ceramics, embroidery, weaving… Each art form is imbued with the national cultural identity, showing the dexterity and creativity of the Vietnamese people.

Conclusion: Vietnamese folklore is a precious heritage that needs to be preserved and promoted. Studying and exploring folklore not only helps us learn more about the history and traditions of the nation but also contributes to educating, raising awareness, and fostering love for our homeland.